To That Special Ballet Teacher

To that special ballet teacher, who not only teaches you about technique, but helps build your confidence, nurtures your inner artist, raises the bar/re, pushes you to the next level (and the one after), encourages you time and again, corrects your mistakes, teaches you to correct yourself, praises and raises you... to be the best dancer you can be.

Ma chère professeur, dear Marie... I miss you already.

The Balletlove Interview

A while back, Singaporean dance wear company Balletlove.co  asked me if I would like to do an interview. As it happens, Balletlove.co is not just a dance wear company, but they also offer adult ballet classes. Which is probably why they're also interested in the adult (recreational) ballet experience... Not that it is so different at heart: professional dancer or not, we all share the love for ballet.

Here's my interview, full-length:

1. What is your earliest memory of ballet? Describe your journey in ballet from the start to now. 

When I about was eleven years old, my grandfather took me to the Finnish National Ballet to see Giselle. I remember very clearly being mesmerized by the entrance of the wilis, but the experience did not yet prompt me to sign up for classes. My best friend had been in ballet school, and I admired her for it, but I also thought it’s something that only the chosen few get to do. In retrospect, I’m glad that I didn’t start early, because inevitably there would have been disappointment and heartache. I do not have the facility for a professional career.

I was 21, when a friend suggested we take jazz dance classes at a studio close to our office. I hadn't done any kind of exercise program for quite a while, and sitting at a desk all day was already taking its toll... Jazz dance sounded like fun, so we signed up. Towards the end of that fall semester, our teacher told us about adult beginner ballet classes, and in the coming January 1991, I stood at the barre. Incidentally, the jazz dance teacher who pointed me into the direction of adult ballet now takes the same morning class as me. Oftentimes, we go together across the floor. Time flies when you dance!

2. How did you come to love ballet? What is it about ballet that you love?

Long before I fell for ballet, I loved to watch musicals for their dance scenes. Fred Astaire, Gene Kelly, Cyd Charisse, all the classics. When I listened to classical music, I imagined myself moving to it. Then there was Fame (the TV-series), and White Nights with Baryshnikov (and those famous 11 pirouettes), and I found myself reading Dance Magazine at the library. I couldn’t understand English yet, but I kept gazing at the pictures. The lines of ballet, the elegance, the interplay of movement, music, stories and emotion... It lifts your spirits.


3. Do give us an example of an (unusual) thing you do to show your passion/obsession with ballet (this question is for fun)

I suppose my blogs and facebook page (Pointe Til You Drop) are testament enough ;).

4. Describe some earlier challenges you've had learning ballet as an adult and how they are no longer challenges.

One of the early challenges was going across the floor… Seasoned girls/ladies did these elegant preparations us adult late starters had not yet been taught, and I was never sure which leg was supposed to go first on which count… Also learning about directions, ecarté and effacé, and basically the entire French ballet vocabulary. I borrowed/bought all the literature I could find (this was before internet), and I know a little French from high school, so I studied the theory as well. Knowing the steps and how to pronounce them has helped tremendously.

5. What inspires you? EDIT: question Nr. 5 was missing from the original interview, so I came up with my own.

Music, musicality, certain dancers/teachers, other adult students, passion.

6. What are some challenges now? What are the feedback you regularly receive from your teacher right now? (can be both positive or not-so-positive)

One of the biggest challenge for me is correcting old & bad habits, like a sickled ankle in retiré during pirouettes, or losing that last bit of turnout in degagés (especially to the back and in ronde jambes), or not aligning my toes over knees in landings. I have to make a conscious effort every time, instead of letting my muscle memory take over. That’s why I also take a very basic level class, because there’s more time to refocus and re-learn. Another challenge is a sometime lack of self-confidence combined with too high expectations. I also tend to be my own worst critic, so I need to remind myself to let go a little, dance “under”, and enjoy the process. As for my teacher, she’s very generous with positive feedback, regardless of your background, facility, age or skill level. It’s a very nurturing environment to learn in.

What is the feedback I receive regularly? I suppose it’s the same for every student… “Keep your turnout, don’t lose it, heels forward, popo down, stretch knees, lengthen back, long neck, juicy pliés, point toes, do more, dance big, use your eyes, present yourself, don’t be shy…”

Not-so-positive feedback? As I mentioned before, I do sometimes struggle with keeping a confident and positive attitude... When those negative voices take over, I’m not the most pleasant student to teach. I get emotional, feel too strongly… I didn’t know it was so visible, nor that it could affect anyone else besides me. I learned that I cannot be selfish in class, that a positive attitude is not only to help me but also vital to a healthy and happy group dynamic. And I’ve gotten much better at managing my moods, and finding inner calm even on the most challenging of days. Actually, I’m in a pretty good place right now :).


7. Do you get down moments in ballet? How often? Do share... and how you managed those.

I think I just answered that in the previous question. Another way to manage possible down moments is to take good care of yourself. Get enough sleep, eat well, prepare for class, wear something that makes you feel pretty and confident… Everyone has bad days, and gets down moments, but it’s impossible to learn and progress without failing, making mistakes, or feeling stuck on learning plateaus… What I have (finally) understood: there is no such thing as a bad day without good moments, or down moments that are not preceded or followed by something better! We tend to focus way too much on the downs, but I guess that’s human nature. The best thing is to shake it off and move on, literally.


8. What are your strengths in ballet?

Enthusiasm, curiosity, passion. I never get tired of learning. If you mean less abstract strengths, then I do have fairly strong legs, and a natural ballon. Great for allegro!


9. What are some goals and aspirations for ballet? Or in an ideal/dream world, what would you like to be able to do?

My main goal is to get rid of my bad habits, be a “clean” and elegant dancer, who is not shy to express… And, of course, to dance as long as possible!

In an ideal/dream world, I would like to be able to teach.


10. What is your ballet pet peeve?

Oh dear… Perhaps the trend of having celebrity amateur students/dancers represent ballet in the media/advertising, instead of professionals. Either have a pro (or dancer-in-training) demonstrate the steps, or have a professional teacher give class to adult students (celebs included). Don’t get me wrong: I think it’s great to make ballet more accessible to a wider audience, but it should remain ballet. It's not about being elitist, but being true to the art form and its demands. Ballet is very hard, and it takes time and patience, and proper teaching. It’s not cos-play.


11. What do you think is the greatest misconception adult dancers have about ballet?

That you have to be young, skinny and flexible to begin. Of course, youth and a “ballet-suitable” facility are desirable and helpful, but adult students do not take class to become professional dancers. Everybody can learn and progress, and enjoy the journey.

12. What do you think it is the greatest challenge an adult has learning to dance ballet?

I think that’s very individual… You can’t put all adults into the same box. There’s not even such a thing as “your average adult student”. It really depends on your motivation, abilities, natural talent, discipline, attitude, schedule, adult obligations, budget, availability of classes, the quality of teaching, your learning type… For some the challenge is mainly physical, perhaps a lack of turnout or a stiff back. For others, it’s trying to find time and suitable classes.


13. What is it like to be dancing for over 20 years as an adult? 

Compared to professional dancers/performers, it’s a very different experience: to be forever a student, but never a dancer. My goal has never been to dance on stage, instead class is an end in itself. It works for me, because I love the work but not the performing. I did participate in a few school spring/xmas shows, but to be honest, I only enjoyed the rehearsal process. Being on stage, in front of a real audience? Horrors. But I’m grateful for the experience.

I wish I could revisit the student I was 25 years ago, or even observe myself in class ten years ago… You can only dance in the present, and it’s easy to lose sight of progress. Obviously, I’m no longer a beginning student. Technically, I’m probably a mix of advanced beginner and intermediate, with a bit of advanced thrown in. I’m not just talking about “step repertoire”, but execution and expression.

As a younger (20+) student, I was perhaps more courageous and adventurous. I knew nothing, and was willing to try anything - even if steps were way beyond my skill level. As I’ve gotten more experienced, I know & see all the mistakes and flaws, which can be hindering...There really is a certain bliss in ignorance.


14. What do you think it takes for an adult dancer to improve?

A positive attitude, patience, persistence, focus & attention in class, readiness to apply corrections, willingness to try new things, and the best teacher you can find.


15. How do you friends and family feel about your love for ballet?

My family is used to it. I think they would be concerned if I ever decided to quit. My friends? Quite a few also take ballet class, so we share a love for ballet. My non-dancer friends probably think I’m a bit weird, a curiosity…;) But they’ve all been very encouraging and supportive!


16. What is your dance wear style?

Black leggings, nude/tan slippers, long skirts tied asymmetrically, leos with long sleeves, loose & long open yoga-style cardigans that I use to warm up and hide in (but which can also be wrapped around the waist or tossed aside). It’s definitely NOT a classic dress-code ballet school look… And I like to play with it, wear bright blue leggings with a blue leo and star-print skirt, or a cherry red leo with a floral print skirt, or go all in black. As long as I feel pretty and comfortable.


17. What are some of the memorable moments you've had in your ballet journey? Do share with us.

The first class I took, when I realized that I had to come back. The time my first teacher praised me for my musicality. When I nailed a challenging balance in advanced class, early on in my dance years - and my teacher’s response to it. Coming back to ballet, after a three-year absence. Taking professional morning class in Berlin (and being able to keep up). Putting on pointe shoes for the first time. Every pointe class I’ve ever had. My stage debut, scared stiff. Writing a ballet blog. Readers! Being backstage at the Finnish National Ballet, observing company class, volunteering at the Helsinki International Ballet Competitions. Wonderful teachers. Finding “my teacher” at the mature age of 41, and discovering that I’m able to do much more... Learning about all-important details, precision footwork, presentation and elegance, colors and nuances, even artistry. Applying thousands of corrections, seeing and feeling gradual improvement, the sense of accomplishment and joy… Every class since.


18. Share some funny moments you've had in ballet class.

The time we did petit allegro, my skirt slid down, and I jumped out of it. When we changed directions, and I was the only one facing the wrong side, happily… until I saw myself in the mirror (and my teacher laughing).


19. What is your happiest moment in ballet?

The whole experience, from first class to the latest and next one. There is no single happiest moment, because there have been so many!!!


20. Lastly, what would you like to be remembered for (can be anything! from words, to character, to attitude, to allegro, to being an amazing dancer) in the ballet community?

Some of Pointe Til You Drop’s followers/readers have said that my posts have either inspired them to start ballet, or to continue with their classes. I’d like to be remembered for that :).

After class, wearing my floral print Balletlove skirt.
Sorry for the less-than-sharp mirror selfie, but there was no one else left to take the pic ;)

Balletlove.co also asked if I'd like a freebie ballet skirt and leotard. No strings attached, but they would appreciate my feedback. I said yes, of course. Some time later, I received a beautiful black leotard with mesh sleeves, and a floral print skirt. Unfortunately, the leo was too small for me, so I handed it over to a young friend who's also a dancer-in-training. But the skirt has been a nice change from my usual black! 

Down-to-Earth Étoile Michal

One of the (many) fun parts of dancing for fun, and then blogging about it, is that you get to meet some pretty cool and inspiring people. Other ballet students, teachers - and professional dancers. Most of the time, we get to see performing artists only on stage... But what we see on stage, is merely the glittering tip of a dancer's life: the culmination of years and years of hard work, talent, and more work. What is it that drives a dancer to dedicate their life to dance, and what happens before and after the stage lights go on, and off again?

I first met Michal Krčmář on the Finnish National "Balletrain", June 2015, en route from Helsinki to Oulu. At the time, he was just short of turning twenty-five, already a Principal Dancer nominated as étoile. What struck me that he seemed just a regular guy, with a very amiable manner. He introduced himself (of course I already knew who he was), and we had a short but nice chat. I don't always make such an easy connection with professional dancers... Sometimes, they can be reserved or shy, or don't know what to make of a middle-aged ballet blogger. Sometimes, it's me who gets shy (more often than not). With Michal, there was no ice to be broken.

Dancers can do barre anywhere, even on the train. Photo by me. 

The first time I saw Michal Krčmář on stage was in La Bayadère. It was the retirement performance of Finnish prima ballerina Minna Tervamäki, and Michal was dancing the role of Solor to Tervamäki's Nikiya. I remember reading an amused comment from Tervamäki, regarding their age difference of twenty odd years… But, on stage, you couldn't tell. What I saw was artistry, experience and youthful exuberance. The outgoing generation meeting the next generation, at that junction were both are already/still in their prime. The standing ovations that followed were primarily for Tervamäki, of course, but it was clear that Krčmář was going places. Since that performance, I've seen him dance Basilio, the Beast (Beauty and the Beast), various princes, abstract ballets, contemporary works, even Onegin - which is a hefty role usually reserved for much older dancers.

A Dancing Summer

The last time we met (well, before this interview) was in June, at the Kuopio Dance Festival. I had signed up for a few courses, and Michal was there to perform at the Gala. We chatted over coffee, about dance, life and summer plans. A few weeks ago, we caught up - this time over a glass of champagne. Gotta love that Czech hospitality! The new season at Finnish National Ballet was already in full swing, but I wanted to know how he spent his two-month summer break. It may sound like a luxurious vacation, but no professional dancer can afford to get too relaxed over such a long period. Some time off is, of course, neccessary: to let the body rest and recover, to heal possible lingering injuries, to clear the head, and enjoy life outside of work and ballet. I've known dancers who take complete breaks, and ease back into exercise and class only weeks before the season starts. Everyone has their own style and method.

Michal Krčmář with Nela Mrazova in Spartacus

Ball-et. Michal likes to keep active: he plays soccer, ice-hockey, volleyball, does cross-country skiing, snow-boarding, swimming, cycling, break dancing (but no social dancing).

As for Michal... Well, let's just say that the man likes to keep active and busy: beginning of summer, he toured in Italy, dancing the title role of Spartacus, then flew back to Finland to dance excerpts of Bayadère and Onegin at the gala, then flew home to the Czech Republic to dance at a charity gala for the kids of the Prague State Opera School (Krčmář has been a patron since 2011), then finished the summer at the Fukuoka Ballet Festival in Japan, where he partnered four ballerinas in variations from Don Quixote, Romeo and Juliet, Esmeralda and Corsaire. He also gave classes at Fukuoka, and coached two FNB Youth Company dancers for their IBC competition variation (before leaving to rehearse Spartacus). Somewhere between guest-dancing, teaching and plane rides, he did have a two-week holiday including an annual soccer match, and does he ever rest? I wish I had even half of his energy...

With Salla Eerola, dancing an excerpt from Onegin, at the Kuopio Dance Festival (June 2016). Lower right corner: Michal with Salla, and Jorma Uotinen, Artistic Director of Kuopio Dance Festival. 

But Michal also made a point about not pushing yourself in the summer: there is no need to become better, it's enough to maintain form and to focus on just a few things. When I asked about classes, he told me that he used his balcony for barre - which is not that different from the chair I used during my summer break... PRO TIP: Yannick Boquin's master class on DVD.

The Split-Challenge and Dancing Smart

When he was a student at the ballet school, Michal did not posses the natural flexibility that allows for easy splits, and he had to put in a lot of hard work to improve. These days, he's one of the more flexible men in the company, and his grand jetés have reached full-split status long ago. But being a Principal Dancer doesn't mean you get to rest on your laurels. For any dancer, to progress and grow as an artist, means to be smart about your dancing. As Michal told me, you have to want to become better, set goals, not get comfortable. In practice, it can mean that you work more on your weak sides, or that you take class with guest teachers, or that you know which issues to focus on (as you cannot fix everything at once). It also helps to really like the work that you, as Michal does. In fact, he would love to dance even more.

"With great teacher Sandor Nemethy", after company class at the Finnish National Ballet. 

 Teaching

Michal Krčmář is certified to teach ballet students until the age of 15 (following a specific curriculum). He never wanted to be a teacher, but when he observed friends practicing in the studio, he saw ways to help them with their dancing - so he decided to study and take the exam at his school. While his main job is to dance, he likes to coach young(er) dancers when the schedule allows for it, and also enjoys teaching on breaks. Every year, he goes back to Prague to teach classes at the State Conservatory. Most recently, he taught at the Fukuoka Ballet Festival in Japan (where he also performed). Not just kids, but students ranging from 12 to 40 years, including ballet teachers. I've also had the pleasure of taking Michal's class on a few occasions, and it was a lot of fun. Also hard work, but in a positive way. I liked that it was not just a technical class, but that we really got to dance, and even experience what it would be like to practice and perform as a corps de ballet.

Teaching in Japan.

In Japan, étoiles really do get the star treatment :)

Zakharova and Other Favorite Partners

I asked Michal Krčmář about his dream partners, and being a perfect gentleman, he answered "all the girls at the Finnish National Ballet." So I asked what kind of qualities make someone a great partner. Obviously, they all have the technique to dance a pas de deux, but some partnerships are just more made-in-heaven than others. For Michal, it's especially rewarding to dance with someone "who is on the same wave length, where you can have a drink and a nice talk, and you have a good chemistry and connection.." As it is, dancers are not always paired according to chemistry, but to height.

Michal with Eun-Ji Ha, after the show in Seoul, during the Festival of Korean World Ballet Stars.

When Michal was dancing in Don Q, and his partner got injured shortly after the ballet had started, another principal (who just happened to be in the audience) was called on stage to save the show. Michal and Eun-Ji Ha had never danced together, and they had probably the shortest rehearsal in history, between Eun-Ji's quick change and make-up. But their impromptu pairing was magical, and a huge success with the audience. Still, it didn't result in a permanent or more regular pairing, as Michal tends to dance with the taller women, and Eun-Ji Ha with the less-taller men. They have, however, danced together at various charity/gala shows. And let's not forget about Svetlana Zakharova... When she guest-performed in FNB's production of La Bayadère (staged by Natalia Makarova), it was Michal who got to partner her. In my humble opinion, that is quite an honor for any dancer.

Svetlana Zakharova and Michal Krčmář, in La Bayadère. The Finnish National Ballet, January 2016.
Photography (c) Mirka Kleemola

Svetlana Zakharova and Michal Krčmář, in La Bayadère. The Finnish National Ballet, January 2016.
Photography (c) Mirka Kleemola

Svetlana Zakharova and Michal Krčmář, in La Bayadère. The Finnish National Ballet, January 2016.
Photography (c) Mirka Kleemola. 

After-show glow. With Svetlana Zakharova.  Photography (c) Mirka Kleemola

A Few More Questions...

What does your typical day look like, from morning until night?

I'll try to make it short: Waking up at 8:00 AM (without morning coffee I am useless). 10:00 - 11:15 morning class.  A little break, then rehearsal for an hour and half. Lunch break for 45 minutes. Another one and half hour rehearsal. 15 minutes break, and another one and half hour rehearsal. Finishing work at 17:00. I usually stay longer for stretching or sauna, and sometimes I’m helping the young ones a bit. After work, some relaxing with friends, playing games or watching a movie. Nothing special.

As a young boy, you practiced to become an ice-hockey player, but your mother introduced you to ballet lessons (at age… ). When did you decide to become a professional ballet dancer?


I was 8 years old when I tried my first ballet lesson and it was quite interesting for me. There were some ballet-specific exercises which I did not like, but the acrobatic and musicality tests were actually really cool.
     
When did I decide to become a professional dancer? I don't remember making that decision. This life basically chose me. As a child I had no idea what I want to do in the future and I did not have any dreams to follow. It came with age and wisdom... haha...



You were promoted to Principal Dancer at the age of 22 (and nominated to rank of étoile in 2015), and have danced all the big classical roles… What is it that keeps pushing you forward? What do you dream of dancing/achieving in your future, career-wise?

I was promoted to Principal dancer after last show of Don Quixote ( in 2011), when I danced Basilio. I think I was still 21... At that time, there were some injuries in the company which meant that I could show myself in many performances as Basilio. After 4 months in my new job, I started to get more "hungry"... Of course motivation is very important, but I think that in my case I am trying to find motivation in everything and work on myself in many ways. Simply to be a better dancer and person as well. I am trying to put my goals one by one in front of me and deal with them with patience and time. I was promoted to Étoile dancer last year in August (at the age of 25), after the first show of the season (Beauty and Beast), in front of a full auditorium and with my great colleagues on the stage beside me.

Backstage, during Don Quixote. Photography (c) Sakari Viika.

I remember during school years teachers were pushing us to work hard, but not so many of them were actually dancing leading roles almost every day... What I am trying to say: hard work is important, but it is not for stupid people. We as dancers must be very smart to achieve big roles and then to stay in condition to remain on top for many years. It requires smart way of thinking, taking good care of ourselves, "mental balance and peace" and PATIENCE!!!
   
My big dream is to help people, dancers, and be an example. Be the kind of person people will remember as someone who did good things, and left something nice in this place (when I will be not here anymore). I never forget where I am coming from, who I am - and I never want to become selfish and snobbish. I want to stay as I am... Be there for people who need me.



Are there any specific choreographers you hope to work with?

There has always been one thing in my heart. Work with Yuri Grigorovich and dance his Spartakus. If it would be possible, I would love to have a coffee with John Cranko and thank him for everything he has done. I would love to show him his huge influence on many choreographers and the ballet world as we know today... 



With Yuri Grigorovich

Any specific ballets you would like to dance in?

Armand Duval in Kameliendame by John Neumeier. 



Have you had any (funny) mishaps on stage?

During my graduation show in 2009 we had quite a funny moment. After the classical part where I danced Frondozo from Laurencia we performed the contemporary part. Right in the middle of the number, a small dog came running on the stage. The dog had just ran away from the costume department straight onto the stage. It was very funny, the audience liked it and nobody was angry. After the show everybody was laughing. It was not even bad for the show, because the dog actually fitted in that piece.... haha.



What has been your most challenging role/ballet so far?

It is so hard to say... I am sorry, I don't know. Almost every production is challenging in a different kind of way (now I feel that I answered like some politician).



Morning company class alone is not enough to stay in performing shape. How do you train outside of class?

I love to do sports. Any sport and to keep moving somehow, is best for me and my body. The worst is when I stop and do nothing. 



Who are (some of) your favorite dancers, or colleagues that you look up to?


Of course my biggest idol was and still is M. Baryshnikov. It will never change!


What inspires you?

Music!!! Mozart or Hans Zimmer. I am spending hours with them and many others as well. I cannot imagine my life without music. I used to say: Music is like the Sun and dance is like the Earth. Sun can be without Earth but Earth can't be without Sun. Same like music can exist without dance but dance without music is only movement. These two elements must be closely connected, then I love my job with all my heart.



Your brother Martin is following in your footsteps, and has joined FNB’s Youth Company this season… Do you give him any advice, or corrections?

With brother Martin, at his graduation ceremony.

Yes I do, but there are much better people for helping him here and now in the Finnish National Ballet than me. If he will start to do some soloist roles in future, then I think I can help him more than now.  



How did you adjust to working at FNB, and living in Finland? 
(this question is from Eeva, a big fan of yours :).

Very easily. I am very adaptable. I very much like the way of preparing shows which we perform usually for one month. It is very good in cases when you don't like a production which is in the repertoire in that moment, because you know that it will be soon over. It also gives you more experiences and more chances to work with interesting people. Thanks to FNB, I’ve been able to work with people like Natalia Makarova, Patrice Bart, Nacho Duato, Jorma Elo and many others...

Living in Finland for me is basically 90% work and focusing on that. When I have free time I travel to explore, meet new people and get new contacts.



You’ve talked about being a “smart dancer”, knowing when to push/pace yourself, and the importance about working outside your comfort zones. You’ve also taught kids, adults, and coached dancers from the Youth Company. As a dancer/teacher, what observations have you made? What kind of advice would you like to give adult ballet students?

In the first place you have to love it. And then, you should not forget to have joy from working on yourself. In many cases dancers are practicing things which they are good at. For example, people who are flexible like to stretch, or people who have natural turns like to practice pirouettes. I learnt that practicing my weak sides is making me a very adaptable dancer - and the things I am good at are actually becoming easier because. That’s what I mean when I say it’s important to get out of your comfort zone.

My biggest advice is to stay positive and be patient! Work smart and not always hard. We all have only one healthy body.



In your career so far, who has/have been your most important influences?

Definitely my teacher from school, Jury Slypych, former Principal Dancer in Kiev and Prague. When he started to teach me, he was 35 and I was 15. He taught me a lot about how to think about ballet, how to put sense into work, into the story, creating a role, acting and technical stuff as well. When he gave his retirement performance in Don Quixote, I got to share the stage with my former mentor, now both of us principal dancers. But, I must admit that I take advice from everybody. Everybody can give me something. Even if some person has nothing to give me, I can always take it in a good fashion. In that case: How to not do it.... 




With teacher Jury Slypych, after his last show of Don Quixote (2012). Slypych danced the role of Espada, Michal danced Basilio.

At FNB, you take company class with the Ballet Master and guest teachers… Do you have a trusted coach, someone you prepare roles with (when it’s not the choreographer)?


Ingrid Nemeckova, our first ballet mistress. She is a fantastic coach, always caring and keeping me in shape. Thank god. Sometimes, if the Director Kenneth Greve is not busy I work with him. It is also very important for a male dancer to get some tricks from a much more experienced dancer. I am happy to have people like them in the company.

What are your interests outside of ballet (in addition to your sports)?



My big hobby is going out with friends. Organize events or parties. Video games and of course traveling.  



What advice would you like to give young(er) dancers? 

Keep trying, keep working, stay patient, stay healthy, never give up, don't let anyone push you down, help others, communicate, don't hesitate asking for help, don't forget to have a life, love and family.



Michal can currently be seen on stage in Nataliá Horečná's new production of Romeo and Juliet (dancing the role of a "Spirit"). Between shows and classes, he is rehearsing for Jorma Elo's new ballet Alice in Wonderland (Liisa ihmemaassa), which will premiere in October 2016.


Interview by Johanna Aurava

Love Sprung from Hate: A New Romeo and Juliet

Review: Nataliá Horečná: Romeo and Juliet (Romeo ja Julia)
The Finnish National Ballet, August 26, 2016

Nataliá Horečná: Romeo and Juliet. Pictured Linda Haakana and Ilja Bolotov. Photography (c) Sakari Viika / Finnish National Ballet

Going to see the Finnish National Ballet's new Romeo & Juliet without any expectations is impossible. For one thing, there's the iconic play by William Shakespeare, penned over 400 years ago (with a story dating back even further). Second, the magnificent score by Sergei Prokofiev, composed in 1935 as a dramatic ballet - even before there were any choreographed steps. And should you have seen any of the celebrated ballets since, perhaps by Ashton, MacMillan, Cranko or Nurejev... Well, you might have a lasting impression of how the tragic love story translates into dance. Then again, it can be a wonderful thing, when you don't get what you expect.

I have to admit that I had some reservations. Last time I saw Nataliá Horečná's work on stage, I could make neither head or tails of her utopian vision. In hindsight, I should have have left the libretto unread and not attempted to make any sense of it. One does not always have to "understand" art: your reception and interpretation can be different from those of friends and contemporary critics, and still be just as valid. The dancing itself was quite extraordinary though, and there were many scenes and moments that made a lasting impression. But, with Horečná's Utopia of Another Continent in the back of my mind, I could not help but wonder: what would she make of R & J, and would I even be able to recognize it? Nor was I enamoured by the press photos: costumes austere and grey, and dancers wearing not pointe shoes or slippers, but socks. It's just a personal matter of taste, but I dislike socks on dancers. Bare feet, yes. Flesh-colored slippers, yes. Nude paws, too. But socks look like contemporary dance class to me, not what I would expect in a season-opening premiere of the National Ballet. Others will disagree, and I'm fine with that.

The ballet starts with a prologue: introducing characters and foreshadowing tragedy. Romeo is first seen off-stage, hanging around next to the exit, smoking cigarette in hand. He's dressed in loose trousers and hoodie, more hip-hop than medieval Verona, a teenaged rebel without cause. On stage, all the characters/dancers, like the dramatis personae on the first pages of a play. At the back of the stage, suspended at mid-height of the curtain, two bodies entangled behind a billowing white sheet. They are lighted from behind, and we cannot make out their faces, but it is an intimate and beautiful image of love in its most sensual form...

Nataliá Horečná: Romeo and Juliet. Pictured Tiina Myllymäki and Sergei Popov as the "Spirits". Photography (c) Sakari Viika / Finnish National Ballet.

The choreographer has made some interesting choices in regard to the music. I remember hearing that Horečná would have preferred commissioning an original score, but because of time restraints she opted to use Prokofiev's famous music instead. With a major difference though: she doesn't stick to the original structure, nor does she use all of the pieces the way Prokofiev had intended. With some scenes/dances it works wonders. For instance, the Dance of the Knights is used not in a courtly ball, but in a fight scene... For me, that particular theme has always had an ominous and foreboding quality. Reminiscent of Darth Vader, if you're familiar with Star Wars. Which is why it works. Towards the end of the ballet, the music becomes even darker and more violent, in tune with tragedy, despair and hate... Lest I forget to to write down my appreciation of the orchestra: it was phenomenal. Pietro Rizzo was the conductor in the premiere, and he lifted an already beautiful score to new heights. If I hadn't been there to see the ballet, I would have closed my eyes and let my ears have all the joy.

At other times, the union of choreography and music is less fortunate. The Balcony Scene, Romeo's Variation, and the Love Dance - it's not the climax I've come to expect from Romeo and Juliet. It is not the fault of the dancers, they're dancing their hearts out... In fact, it's not really a question of fault at all. But if you've seen Cranko's or MacMillan's versions, live, or on youtube (Bolle and Ferri!), then Horečná's interpretation falls short of ecstasy. These are not the Romeo and Juliet that elevate dancers into ballet stardom (or the roles most dancers dream of). However, if you have never seen R & J, or cleanse your memory plate beforehand, then it's quite wonderful in its own right. Horečná paints Romeo and Juliet as innocents, giddy in their newfound desire for each other. At times, I feel that their childlike expression (in movement) is almost too much of a contrast to their passionate entangles and secret marriage. Yes, they are innocents, barely past childhood - but they are not without upbringing. Juliet's defiance at her father looks like a much younger child having a tantrum. Still, you cannot help but feel for these two, wish things would turn out differently, but knowing tragedy is ahead...

Nataliá Horečná: Romeo and Juliet. Linda Haakana as Juliet. Photography (c) Sakari Viika / Finnish National Ballet.

Linda Haakana danced the role of Juliet in the premiere. I get the sense that she is a perfect embodiment of Horečná's vision. She does not act Juliet, she is Juliet. Sweet and spirited, with a free will that won't bend to patriarchal society. To think that women are still regarded in too many cultures as objects to be possessed... How sad that Shakespeare's play is still relevant in so many dark aspects. Pride, hate, fear of the other, violence. Is it all written into humanity's genetic code? Romeo and Juliet have to suffer their tragic fate because they cannot escape the mistakes and heavy burdens of previous generations. This is a story ballet that one cannot take lightly. Ilja Bolotov danced the role of Romeo, a perfect match to Haakana's Juliet. Their love and desire for each other was absolutely convincing. Bolotov is boyish in appearance, and has a beautifully buoyant quality in his dancing, light on his feet with elegant lines.

Horečná's choreography has a down-to-earth feeling. Centers of gravity are lower, and steps neither limited by classical nor contemporary conventions, if not particularly innovative. There has been talk about the portrayal of violence, the many fighting scenes between the Capulet and Montagues... But in my view, the choreography is more capoeira-esque than menacing. Until the first death, that is. The senseless tragedy of it, seeing Antti Keinänen's marvellous Mercutio lost for good. "It's only a scratch!" Horečná gives her dancers not only steps, but also a voice (which seems to be a trend in contemporary works of late). It certainly is a challenge, as some ballet dancers may be natural talents, but rarely are they trained voice actors... This time, it does work though - even when you cannot make out the lines because of the music. When Juliet cries over Romeo, we need not hear more than his name. Except, in the last big scene, when the Prince of Verona screams out in anger at the city's residents, I would have liked to understand the lines. Gabriel Davidsson (as the Prince) does have a strong presence and a voice that carries, but it's no match to the orchestral volume. To be heard above the music would have required the skills of a trained opera singer.

Nataliá Horečná: Romeo and Juliet. Artists of the Finnish National Ballet. Photography (c) Sakari Viika / Finnish National Ballet.

It is not a classical story ballet, but Horečná has not abandoned classical ballet entirely. Feet are as often pointed as they are flexed, legs lifted into arabesques and attitudes, and she makes ample use of the dancers' flexibility and high extensions. Horečná has also created new characters: two couples which embody the "Spirits" (of Romeo and Juliet?), a physical manifestation of a love that is pure and free. Why there are two couples, I don't know, but here the choreography dances into neoclassical territory. The dancers are dressed in very bare costumes: pale grey leotards/short shorts and socks in the same color. It is not to appear naked, but to be unencumbered by society, status and allegiance to any group. The casting is interesting. Three out of the four dancers are Principals with the additional rank of étoile - dancing what the film industry would deem as "guest-starring roles." I have no complaints though. Tiina Myllymäki, Sergei Popov, Michal Krčmář (the étoiles), and Anna Konkari make beautiful movement with their stage time. Myllymäki especially is absolutely exquisite with her luxurious lines and ethereal presence. As the spirits dance in and out of the story, they add an intriguing and evocative layer to the ballet.

At the Finnish National Ballet, dancers are usually required to audition for new works and visiting choreographers - and unless there are scheduling conflicts, choreographers are free to cast whichever dancers they prefer, regardless of company hierarchy. Horečná has chosen several corps members to dance featured roles, most notably Thibault Monnier as Friar Lawrence. Tall, long-limbed and with a sense of drama, Monnier cuts a striking presence on stage. But why the friar is dressed in an absurd yellow butterfly-print suit under his clerical robe is a bit of a mystery to me...

Nataliá Horečná: Romeo and Juliet. Thibault Monnier as Friar Lawrence, Linda Haakana as Juliet.
Photography (c) Sakari Viika / Finnish National Ballet.

Surprisingly, the most powerful scene is not the double suicide of Romeo and Juliet, but the moment when Lady Capulet discovers that her daughter is dead. Lady Capulet is danced by Ira Lindahl, a seasoned veteran of the corps de ballet. I have to admit that I've never noticed her before (which must also be due to the corps' function - working as a whole, not as soloists), but now I most definitely did. Lindahl expresses the mother's grief which such anguish and fierce abandon that I feel as if she is creating a vortex on stage, drawing in the sorrow of everyone who has ever lost a loved one. Brava!

Nataliá Horečná: Romeo and Juliet. Ira Lindahl as Lady Capulet. Photography (c) Sakari Viika / Finnish National Ballet.

In the end, after senseless tragedy, death and despair, there remains hope. Dancers/characters return, one by one, disrobing until all external symbols of social status are erased. Nataliá Horečná wants to tell us that underneath we are all the same creatures, wishing for happiness, wanting to love and be loved in return. Let go of hate. In these times of ours, more than ever.

Go see with an open mind, and take someone who has never been to the ballet. Balettikassi gives Nataliá Horečná's Romeo and Juliet three and a half stars ★★★✰☆

Choreography: Nataliá Horečná

Music: Sergei Prokofiev

Conductor: Pietro Rizzo

Scenery and costumes: Christiane Devos

Lighting design: Mario Ilsanker

Review written by Johanna Aurava

The Charismatic Dancer

Talent and technique - all of the dancers at the International Ballet Competition (IBC) Helsinki have plenty of both. Every day I've been awed by their highly fine-tuned instruments and athletic feats, in class and on stage. Double-split sissone ouverts (I don't know the correct term), over-head attitude tambourine kicks, tours en l'air, multiple pirouettes (as much as ten), double fouetté turns, hops and balances on pointe, breathtakingly beautiful arabesques... But there's one skill that you cannot measure or count: stage presence. Some dancers just have it. They draw you in the moment they set foot on stage, not with tricks but with personality, the light in their eyes, their entire countenance and presence.

Present yourself - on stage and in class

We all know about the hard work that goes into ballet technique, but how do you practice presence? Is charisma something that you're born with - and if so, where does that leave the rest (of us)? The way I see it, the most charismatic dancers are not necessarily the prettiest girls, or the most princely danseurs. Not that having beautiful features has ever been a disadvantage to a performing artist, especially in in the world of ballet. Even so, much can be done with the right stage make-up, emphasizing eyes and features to suit the dancer, mood and lighting. Charisma, however, is not cosmetic. It's not a pasted on perma-grin, but a radiant smile that reaches the eyes - and the audience. Even if the choreography is somber or tragic, the dancer with stage presence knows how to present and project - all the way into the nosebleed section.

"Present yourself, be beautiful, make it interesting, be generous..." Some of the advice I've been given by my own ballet teacher. Despite ballet being a performing art, the aspect of performance came very late to me. I was already 40 when I had my first show! And scared stiff, literally. I was way too nervous and unprepared to enjoy any of it, but it was also a valuable learning experience. Stage presence starts already in class. The way you use your épaulement, your head and eyes, your stance, every step you take. Confident, believing in yourself, standing tall, elongating your body, reaching out, never being stingy with yourself. Also, your attitude and mood, the way you present and conduct yourself: positive, attentive, alert, energetic, respectful, 100% happy to be there. I have always loved being in class, working hard, dancing... Everybody I know knows I'm passionate about ballet - but I'm not exactly known for possessing charisma. Rather, I'm the student with concentration face (focused, not mad), and timid demeanor. You know, it's okay to be shy and sensitive and introvert... But when you feel small, it actually helps to dance big!

First Round, last day

Sitting in the audience in Almi Hall, I again had the pleasure of seeing many awe-inspiring and beautiful performances. Yimeng Sun (China, seniors, b. 1993) was a delightful Sleeping Beauty, pure and delicate with crystal clear lines and lovely musicality. Anastasia Tillman (USA, juniors, b. 1999) was in her element as Kitri, nailing the traveling turns-from-fith diagonal with doubles at the end. You can always tell when someone is dancing their favorite variation... Fangqi Li (China, juniors, b. 1998) danced a stunning Esmeralda with exquisite balances and, yes, stage presence. The boys/men continue to be absolutely incredible with their athletic prowess, roof-high jumps and dizzying turns. For the men, classical solo variations are all about showing off bravado technique, it is their forte. Variations from Le Corsaire, Esmeralda, La Bayadère, Don Quixote were most popular - standard competition fare. Frederico Loureiro (Portugal, juniors, b. 2000) displayed extraordinary flexibility and ballon for his young age. Kengo Nishiko (Japan, seniors, b. 1992) and Hojin Leon (South Korea, seniors, b. 1991) were among the many double-splitting flyers.

Frederico Loureiro and Yimeng Sun. Photography by Mirka Kleemola.

Other dancers and performances were not quite there yet. Ella Puurtinen (Finland, juniors, b.1998), I think, would benefit from a scholarship... She still needs to build strength and confidence, but certainly has a lot of potential. Sara Antikainen (Finland, juniors, b. 1997), on the other hand, was both secure and confident, but the tempo of her Giselle variation was too slow for my liking. Giselle is delicate, and dreamy - not lethargic. I've seen Antikainen dance before, in La Sylphide at the National Ballet School's showcase, and it was an absolutely lovely performance. One dancer's big chance was sadly ruined by the poor quality of her pre-recorded music. Maria Martyanova (Finland, seniors, b. 1995) has gorgeous lines, but both variations were a pain in the ear. After her performances, there was actually an audible rumbling of disfavor among the viewers. It is one thing to use a poor recording for practice, but not in front of a live audience and jury. It's a disservice to the dancer as well - her dancing clearly suffered from the bad sound.

Of course, two variations do not tell the entire story... Competitors who are already company members have to fit training into their rehearsal and performance schedules. Ballet students have school and homework to take care of. Seasoned competitors (juniors or seniors) have the advantage of experience. Some rise to the occasion, others need more time and practice to mature. It is good to remember that there are no losers at IBC Helsinki - even the dancers who don't win medals or scholarships, have gained unique and valuable learning experiences.

Mesmerizing Esmeralda

For me, the highlight of the evening was Yoshiko Kamikusa (Canada, seniors, b.1995). Her variation from The Nutcracker (chor. Lev Ivanov) was not flashy, but flawless and radiantly elegant. I had last seen Kamikusa four years ago, when she competed in the junior division at IBC Helsinki, but I did not know what to expect. I knew she had already danced principal roles at the Canada's Royal Winnipeg Ballet - despite being in the corps, so I wasn't worried... But her first variation was still a most delightful surprise. Her second variation, Esmeralda, brought the house down. Technically both brilliant and flawless, super-secure multiple turns, above-the-head attitude tambourine kicks - which she still managed to look elegant, not circus-y, high extensions, strong jump. But most of all: stage presence. Yoshiko Kamikusa's interpretation was mature, spell-binding, musical, and mesmerizing. The definition of charismatic.

Yoshiko Kamikusa. Photography by Mirka Kleemola.

Work to Impress, Dance to Express

Multiple pirouettes, tricky steps on pointe and acrobatic jumps are eternal crowd pleasers, and rightly so - after all, it takes exceptional talent and years of training to achieve such technical feats. If you're a strong jumper, or a natural turner, that's what you want to show (off). Dance to impress the audience, and most of all, the judges. But there's more to ballet than athletic tricks, no matter how awe-inspiring. Otherwise, a ballet competition would be a sporting event, instead of a showcase for emerging artists. To dance is to express, to tell stories, interpret roles and music, convey moods and emotions. When a dancer knows how to marry impressive technique with beautiful expression... Then we have an artist - and a winner.

It's not so very different for the recreational dance student, albeit for different reasons. For most adult ballet dancers, it's not possible to progress to very advanced levels, certainly not to the level of a professional dancer. Time restrictions, age, physical abilities and limitations - all factors which determine how far we can go. But ballet is about the journey, not the destination. No dancer is ever done learning, and if you really think you're "done" - that's when growth and personal development stops. I love this aspect of ballet, because it's the same for everyone, whether you're a young competitor, a professional ballerina, or a middle-aged student like myself. There's always something to improve, refine, to make your own. I may never figure out quadruple turns or achieve higher extensions - but I can focus on quality, pointed toes, elongated lines, épaulement, port de bras, musicality, even artistry. To dance ballet is to love the process, the work you do in class - otherwise it would be just too hard. For me, there are no competitions, no prizes to be won... Dance itself is the reward.

I wonder sometimes, how it is for young competitors... So much discipline, drive and dedication goes into classes and rehearsals, countless of hours, sacrifices - when the actual performance lasts only a few minutes. Sometimes, the pressure shows. Dancing turns into performing a task, an exercise, a routine. Facial expressions can become static, smiles don't quite reach the eyes... But I want to see dancers who love to dance, not just workers or athletes. Please, you do not need to cram well-known variations full of new tricks. One or two can be fabulous, if the musicality and mood of the choreography doesn't suffer.

Then there are those dancers with magnetic stage presence and sparkling eyes. Something about them that makes you want to see more.


Stand-outs of Day Two of First Round at IBC Helsinki:

Eliana Vogel, to the left, and So Jung Shin to the right. Photography by Mirka Kleemola.

South Korean So Jung Shin (juniors, b. 1996) danced Odette's variation with elegance and soul, making the entire audience sigh... Beautiful lines and easy balances, regal in her countenance. So Jung Shin's Kitri was a nice contrast; fast bourrée entrance with arms allongé to the back - almost like a swan. Not sure how much of Petipa was left, but interesting nonetheless.

Eliana Vogel (juniors, b. 1999), USA. Don't be fooled by her tiny size, this 17-year old is surprisingly strong for her size, and mature for her age. Her Esmeralda was not circus-y, but elegant, and I loved the single fouettées in-between her tambourine kicks.

Yeojin Shim (juniors, b. 2000), South Korea (again). A very difficult variation from Harlequinade, danced with wonderful ease. Lots of hops on pointe, extra pirouettes. Her Esmeralda was quite different from Vogel's, although I appreciate both. Liked the surprise turn-kick at the end of her tambourine diagonal.

Gento Yoshimoto (seniors, b. 1991) Japan. Yoshimoto is a flyer! Crazy ballon and elevation, clean lines, very athletic - and that big smile! His variation from Le Corsaire would earn him Olympic Gold, if dance were sports. To be fair, classical male variations are meant to be showcases for bravado athleticism. But I did enjoy both of his performances, and after seeing him in class this morning, I'm sure Yoshimoto will proceed to the Final Round.

Yeojin Shim, to the left, and Gento Yoshimoto. Photography by Mirka Kleemola.

Byul Yun (seniors, b. 1994), South Korea. Another dazzling variation from Esmeralda, great jumps. I don't now wherefrom these young men get all their ballon!

Notes:

Arutiun Arakelian (senior, b. 1994) Armenia. Another athlete jumper & natural turner. He also made a nice save when he dropped his tiara (do men wear tiaras, or is there another word for it?) coming down from Corsaire's big jump into a the kneeling cambré. Seemed completely unflustered - and stayed in character.

Finnish competitor Suvi Honkanen (seniors, b. 1993) was a pretty Sleeping Beauty, delicate yet secure. For her second variation she chose a rarer variation from La Halte de Cavalier, which was a smart choice - and danced in a lovely manner.

Suvi Honkanen as Sleeping Beauty. Photography by Mirka Kleemola.